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- O'Brien's
event will be one of the few or perhaps the only town
founded directly by
- Irish
citizens; Edward O'Brien Cavanagh and Jane Bohan
Brightwell, who lived there, donated land
- And
the people besides diagramaron
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The people of Edward O'Brien was founded on March 21, 1909, in the same
fields that donated for the construction of the
Inspectorate, two schools, slaughterhouse cemetery, and
beginning the construction of a church in honor of St.
Patrick. It is located northwest of the province of Buenos
Aires. The station is located at Km. Eleven 229.9 from
Plaza, and will see the Provincial Route No. 46. The most
important towns that surround it are: Bragado and Los
Toldos, a little more distant, Chacabuco, Junin and July 9.
There are two books, "O'Brien ... A great family"
of students in the Business School, "O'Brien in the
history" written by Juan Isidro Quesada and Juan Ramon
D'Angelo, recounting the history of people.
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- From Basil Hipolito Jordy:
- "Where the wind rose
marks the north
- Where the party ends of
Bragado,
- Boundary with Junin and
Viamonte,
- This is where my dear
O'Brien located .. "
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- Note
written by Anabela Bowen
-
- Ireland,
The Lakota, Edward O'Brien, Juana Bohan and the People
O'Brien
First
I will provide a simplified or rather 'simplistic'
management of the land
- in
Ireland. In
1840 the land in Ireland was in the hands of
landowners that
- had
subdivided into leases. Many of these tenants also
subarrendaban.
- Tenants
with a few acres in 1841 amounted to 408000 and 65000
of these
- areas
had less than 1 acre (1 Hectare is approximately 2.5
acres). Farmers were seen as the guys who were 6 to 15
acres. The land cultivation was divided
- into
an area for growing potatoes that would be used to
feed the family and
- animals,
and another area - in the case of having enough space
- for cereals that
- Most
served to pay rents. Tenants and subarrendatarios also
made part of
- the
money needed to sell chickens, eggs, butter, jam and
what they could
- produce
on the farm, and also doing work for larger farms, and
according to
- the
areas in the collection of peat moss, algae, and the
fishing. Most of the
- Irish
Did
not own the land. Let us continue with the Pope. The
pope; native
- of
Peru, was introduced in Ireland in 1590, and provided
much food and a person's
- life
of the field because it was very easy to grow and so
left him time to work on what he was going to
represent entry of
- money.
First cultivated a variety of potato, but then was
switched to another growing poorest in the land,
giving greater
- harvest
tubers and it was also resistant to diseases such as'
dry rot '(' dry rot 'caused by a fungus) . As a
result, the
- population
of Ireland in 1800 which was a little over 3,000,000
grew to 8,500,000 for 1845. As the population grew
land
- was
subdivided in order to feed the greatest number of
people, and as a result there was a decline in
agricultural
- production
and take over the lack of space. In 1845 this pope is
attacked by a fungus which is not resistant
- phythophthora
infestans (Drop
potato), which was the cause of what is call 'The
Great Famine' and whose worst period
- was
1845 to 1847, but lasted until 1850. There were other
famines in Ireland earlier in the years 1816-17, 1822,
1826
- and
1831causando considerable
number of deaths through starvation and pests that
hunger brings, but none like this.
- This
fungus also attacked, causing many deaths in France,
Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, England, USA
and southern
- Canada,
but did not affect as much as Ireland which depended
mainly for food on the potato. The grain crops
were
- unaffected,
but they went to England and unfortunately continued
going in the midst of famine. During Famine The
- state
took various assistance measures that brought mixed
results, and was mainly in the hands of landowners
alleviate
- the
situation. Some gave the necessary help, but most of
them were not. Unemployment, lack of money, and
hunger
- increased.
While some were in misery, others made money from
poverty, as lenders and unscrupulous traders who
- sold
fiado at very high prices. Also increased thefts
primarily by the need, but for some as a solution to
the situation,
- since
the punishment was going to do heavy work in Australia
- and this represented a dream for the future before
dying
- of
starvation. Many people began to emigrate to the
United States and Canada. Many of them died in these
trips which themselves were very hard and for most
people that was already weakened by suffering. The
ships were filled with
- emigrants
to North America began to call them coffins boats for
the amount of people who died in them. "An
example
- of
these boats was the 'Elizabeth and Sarah', which
departed in July 1846 from County Mayo to Canada.
- It
carried 276 people, instead of 212 that were on the
list, and had 8700 gallons of water for the journey,
instead of
- 12,532
that was what they should have.
- Each
passenger was entitled to 7 pounds (approximately 3.5
kilograms) of supplies each week, but did not
receive
- anything
similar. The 276 passengers cuchetas shared 32, and
there was no sanitary facilities of any kind. The
trip
- took
eight weeks, because the captain took the wrong
course, the boat also averió near their destination
and had to
- be
towed 42 people died ...." and the rest vast
majority contracted typhoid. Not only poor people
migrating also to the
- flow
of emigrants joined merchants, craft people and the
business class, and when it became apparent that
the
- economy
collapsed and could not cope with the excessively high
taxes. Between 1846 and 1852, more than one
- million
people left Ireland between 1851 and 1910 and about
four million. All these emigrants began to send money
to
- their
relatives when they could and Ireland began to have a
significant input of money from this great migration.
With
- this
one I pincelazo of Ireland who saw Edward O'Brien and
Jane Bohan before emigrating. From here more
change
- their
names by Edward O'Brien and Juana Bohan. Edward
O'Brien was born in Wexford in 1836. The South
Wexford
- was
not one of the areas most affected by famine, because
there were growing peas, which helped them a lot to
be
- able
to feed. When Eduardo had 15 years old, his parents
decided to emigrate. First arriving in Rio Grande,
Brazil,
- but
soon after in the year 1852 are going to Argentina and
down in Carmen de Areco, who was then a center of
sheep.
- In
1877 he married Juana Bohan Brightwell and will buy
the property where Bragado Saint Eduardo.
- When
railroad Suipacha to Bayauca divided the land of St.
Edward in two, the station is built O'Brien. The
station had
- to
bear the name of a prócer, then Eduardo wanted to be
known as O'Brien said, "as General John O'Brien
Thomond
- O'Brien."
After having started to build enthusiasm for the
people and in 1907 supported by Juana is planned by
the
- people
and donate land for public buildings, schools and
places. He also provided money for the construction
and
- decoration
of the Church of O'Brien in Gothic style designed by
architect Robert Lornax. Some years before dying
- when
they had the first symptoms of an ailment makes a trip
to Egypt, Jerusalem and Ireland, and with the
distraction
- of
the journey again improved, but then gets worse and
died on Monday December 8, 1912, at his home in
Street
- USA
3105 Capital Federal, his remains were buried in his
vault in the Recoleta Cemetery. There was a mass of
this
- body
on Wednesday 10 at the Church "Holy Cross"
(St. Croix) officiated by Father Fidelis Rush and
assisted by
- Parent
and Pedro Patricio. His wife Juana Bohan died a few
years after the November 2, 1917.
- To
conclude this note include a word that Jane told my
father: "You have to look at the culture and
lifestyle of the
- indigenous
peoples of these lands and form a completely new
model. The models brought by all those who arrive
by
- crossing
seas not served and create something they never knew:
Poverty. "
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Delegation of the City of
Bragado O'Brien
Avda. O'Brien 325 Tel. 02342-498045
St. Patrick Parish
St. Patrick's 326 and / July 9 and May 25 Tel.
02342-498011
Police Sub Station Pcia. Buenos Aires
May 25 and / Av. O'Brien and Rivadavia Tel.
02342-498046
Office Post Argentino
May 25 and / Av. O'Brien and Rivadavia
Sanitary Unit "Dr. Martin Espinel Bavio "
May 25 and Maipú Tel. 02342-498009
Home for the Elderly "Mother Teresa of
Calcutta"
Maipú and Chacabuco. Tel. 02342-498382
Volunteer Firefighters O'Brien
May 25 and / Av. O'Brien and Rivadavia Tel.
02342-498500
Elementary School No. 20 "Domingo Faustino
Sarmiento"
July 9 and St. Patrick Tel. 02342-498129
Commercial Secondary Institute - 4144
Juan de Garay and May 25 Tel. 02342-498030/498153
Kindergarten No. 903 "Constancio C. VigiI "
Rivadavia and / May 25 and July 9 Tel. 02342-498050
Special School No. 501
May 25 and / St. Patrick and Juan de Garay
Library Bernardino Rivadavia
Av. O'Brien and Chacabuco Tel. 02342-498010
Banco Provincia de Buenos Aires
Rivadavia and / May 25 and July 9 Tel.
02342-498002/498021/498126
I.N.S.S.J.P.
May 25 and Bowen Tel. 02342-498434
Civil Registry
Av. O'Brien and / Chacabuco and May 25 Tel.
02342-498024
Municipal Cemetery
Moreno s / No.
Senior Center
May 25 and Bowen Tel. 02342-498176
Villa Tranquila Athletic Club
Corrientes and St. Patrick (in this institution
started to play Fernando Cavenaghi)
Juventud Unida Athletic Club
Headquarters: July 9 and Rivadavia Tel. 02342-498080
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- A
train en la Pampa Wet
The
West Rail O'Brien arrived in the December 5,
- 1907,
the town built the station, taking the name of
- General
O'Brien. As the pictures show, the station
- is
a large building typical of the period, taking
- termination
bricks in sight, zinc roofs, borders, with restrooms,
waiting rooms, a wide walks and the
- home
of the Chief of Station . While the train has
- stopped
working, but knowing of the interest of local people
to preserve their history, perhaps in the not
too
- distant
future would be nice to rediscover the old
- Railway
Station as a Cultural Centre or as the
- Regional
Museum. The training since leaving
- Station
Eleven (Buenos Aires) and go after 229.9
- km
in 03:40 pm. Came to our city, in a time of
- approximately
3 hours and 40 minutes. The frequency of
- trains
was varied according to different eras, some intercalándose
for passengers and cargo to others in
- general.
This mode of transportation was important for the
economic development not only of the region but of all
the
- peoples
of the Province of Buenos Aires. The train finally
stopped functioning in 1992, along with several
diagrams of
- emergency.
According to information he was approaches diagram
tour was as follows: Eleven
- stations
- O'Brien are as follows. (Abreviamos the local
portion). Once, Haedo, Merlo, Moreno, La Reja, Fco.
Alvarez,
- Stop
Km. 49,100, Gral. Rodriguez, Lujan, Jauregui, Olivera,
Gowland, Mercedes M. J. Garcia, Suipacha, Roman
Baez,
- E.
Ayarza, Palemon Huergo, Colonel Mom, Colonel Segui,
Warnes, O'Brien, and continued: Zavalía, Bayauca,
Lincoln,
- Gen.
Pinto, Villegas, Realicó, Union C. Alvear, Carmensa.
This is the itinerary that came into force in December
1990,
- so
it was through much of 1991. We have no exact date
when stopped running, but apparently disappeared with
the
- diagram
of emergency in 1992. The train was the No. 153-154,
and leaving coupled to the train Suipacha No.
159-160
- "Caldén"
Gral. Pico. The 153-154 would Realicó, although it
had no official name, internally called him "Calden
Boy".
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- Reaching
O'Brien is very easy, the map is at the top shows us
how to get from Buenos Aires, first travelling by the
Access to the west entrance of the town of Lujan,
which is due to join the National Route No. 5 (Toll in
Olivera) go to Bragado, where he must turn right by
the provincial route No. 46 to the city of O'Brien.
The total distance is 255 km. And as you can see the
road is completely paved. If you choose to travel by
Transport Chevallier or express Gral. Belgrano, the
company has services every hour and a half from
Terminal Omnibus Retirement arriving in 2 hours 45
"to the city of Bragado, which should make the
change to the line express Junin, which has gone out
from the Bragado 07:00, 11:55 and 18:30 arriving at
O'Brien 07:50, 12:35 and 19:20 hours.For those who
have vehicles with GNG, we can say that the route
mentioned Gas stations are located at: Moreno, Major
General Rodriguez, Lujan, Mercedes, Suipacha,
Chivilcoy and Bragado. O'Brien also has a station
Repsol YPF last generation, which has annexed
mechanical services lightly. Also to reach our O'Brien
there is a comfortable minibus service for 25 people,
who daily travels: Bragado - Buenos Aires - Bragado
Bragado - La Plata - Bragado. Tours, Tourism
Committees. In Bragado: St. Martin 1789. Phone:
02342-421900 In Buenos Aires: Arenales 2257 Telephone:
(011) 4826-3057. In O'Brien Phone: (02342) 498118 In
La Plata Phone: (0221) 154852459. With schedules that
are combined with the Express Junin, to travel: May
25, O'Brien, Morse and Junin.
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- TO
BE FOUND IN O'BRIEN
Not
surprisingly O'Brien is called "Capital of
Friendship" as it is for their
- peace
of mind with wide streets and wooded, the hospitality
of its people
- and
its rich domestic activity, ranging from the cultural,
social, artistic and sports . And as labor, business,
bank, school, club and the house are not far;
- mobilized
provided, arriving in a short time to any place.
- Therefore,
this time saving at times becomes able to nap in the
house. Being
- close
throughout, it is very common to escape to fish, play
a trick or practise
- any
activity with friends. See that kids will go to school
or the club, walking
- or
cycling, O'Brien is normal. As regards education, and
includes a
- comprehensive
public education available in initial and secondary
levels.
- In
these segments teaching young people attending the
full range of social, strengthening social integration
of the entire community. With easy access
- to
Route No. 46 and No. 5, reaching Federal Capital, not
demand more than
- three
hours of travel. It offers waste collection services
and pruning, running water, television net or
satellite signal.
- While
the largest productive activity is linked to
agriculture, including the production of soybeans (on
a larger scale),
- wheat,
corn, barley and alfalfa; is also extensive livestock
farming, taking the Stays
in the area very good
stocks from
- Hereford
and Holando. Unlike towns Similar,
O'Brien has an outstanding activity in the area
textiles for
the market
- confection
National,
bombachas field, dust and clothing.
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- Calendar
of events O'Brien
Feast
of Tradicionalista kindergarten No. 903
"Constancio C. Vigil. "
- Declared
"Feast of Interest Heritage Cultural and
Tourist" by the
- Municipality
of Bragado. First week of November. A Feast for
the
- Reunion
Obriense
- Patronal
Feast of St. Patrick. March 17.
- Anniversary
of the Founding of the City. March 21.
- Tradicionalista
Feast of July 9
- Jineteadas
dexterity and Creole. Organized by the Pena
"Relincho"
- O'Brien.
- Annual
Feast of the EGB No. 20. A benefit of the works of the
EGB
- No.
20 O'Brien. In October
- Annual
Festival of the Rifa Phone.
- Each
September 15, we ask you to re-read this…
-
- For
over ten years, the community of O'Brien and the area
comes together and extend its unconditional
- Support
our goal of making the Unity Health Dr. Martin Espinel
Bavio a health center to the right
- Needs
of people here looking for attention.
- We
have worked hard and much remains to be done, many
goals to accomplish.
- And
to be able to continue our mission is that we invite
you to the traditional
- Therefore,
we need your help, and if again you say THIS…
- Rural
Bike in O'Brien, to Benefit the EGB No. 20
- Feast
in Tradicionalista O'Brien, organized by the
kindergarten No. 903 Constancio C. Vigil
- "While
we do not forget our origins, walk towards a better
Argentina and our children will live, the undeniable
legacy:
- Roots
and Wings"
- THE
ORIGIN OF THE PARTY.
- Organized
by the kindergarten No. 903, annually conducts the
Feast Tradicionalista between the 1st and 2nd
weekend
- of
November, in the City of O'Brien, the party of
Bragado, northeast of the Province of Buenos Aires, on
Route No. 46.
- The
group formed by the Association Cooperadora and
Support Subcommittee of the Garden, conducted this
event in
- order
to raise funds for the purpose that most kids have a
decent Establishment, where carrying out its inception
in
- learning.
Surge as a felt need for the City, and became the
cornerstone of popular feast. The festival has taken
great
- importance
in the city and nearby villages, as they are
considered "La Fiesta del Pueblo," and has
deserved to be
- recognized
as the "Feast of interest Heritage, Culture and
Tourism of the Party of Bragado. Over the years the
company
- has
increased the number of riders who parade through the
streets of our city, in the latest edition were more
than five
- hundred.
In conjunction with this parade of local institutions
and neighboring cities with costumes and antique
carriages
- from
stays nearby, as well as vintage cars. Our community
has a population of approximately 2500 people to the
party
- far
exceeds this number in competing and is therefore the
second largest in the party Bragado.
- In
recent years the scene of O'Brien have gone from
various artists such as: "Támara Castro,"
"The Yupanqui," "El Gato
- Peters,"
"The Chacarerata Santiagueña", "The
Brothers Miranda," "Gaston Barral. In the
2005 edition participated
- Roberto
Carabajal and Cuti, "Chaguanco" Banda
"Curupayti" Yamila Cafrune, the Group of 10
Artillery of Junin, Juan
- Carlos
Bustos Group "New Estate, Renato and his band
(Junin)," Confluence "(La Plata) and Winners
Bonaerenses
- Youth
Tournaments, and other local singers and ballet, zonal
and provincial. The sense of celebration is to return
to
- our
roots and reinstall traditionalist values in our
society. In the year 1998 in a joint work with the CPA
was formed the
- group
"Youth for Life" who worked in the fight and
prevention of addictions. Also participating
organizations such as
- Healthy
Municipality, Ecoclubs, members of the Foundation
Favaloro, etc.. Everything collected is used in
the
- renovation
of a building that was rebuilt over the years and the
purchase of educational material with the aim of
the
- small
possessing an optimal environment and secure. In the
period 2005 school, was inaugurated by the Board of
2
- years
(Maternal Garden), which commits us to build a new
classroom because it was used for this purpose
Directorate
- of
the establishment.
- TRADICIONALISTA
FESTIVAL IN O'BRIEN ORGANIZED BY GARDEN COMMITTEE OF
903 AND FESTEJO
- "Those
people who know, care and preserve their customs and
traditions rarely lose on the road ..."
- O'brien
and its history, due to the centennial of its founding
...
- "On
Sunday, March 21 at 2 pm. FERRANDO pm at HOTEL OF THE
PEOPLE OF BRAGADO, THE MARTILLEROS
- CORVETA
PERALTA AND MARTINEZ "... And read the notice of
the auction lots, farms and fifths that Edward O'Brien
- put
in motion what would later be our people, in their
original plan and were designed and donated the land
for various
- public
agencies. This stubborn Irish this March 21, 1909
founded a village, a dream fulfilled. Today about to
turn 100
- years
after its founding (in 2009), O'Brien is expanding,
with good community projects, with people who love
their
- homeland
and to inject every day the holy fire of work and
progress.
- ARTISTIC
AND CULTURAL ACTIVITIES TO DEVELOP IN THE GARDEN
- Draft
institutional Revalorizando tradition Because
traditional values are the foundation of our identity,
the Garden with
- this
innovative proposal aims to preserve and disseminate
cultural heritage through different expressions: oral
language,
- body,
crafts, clothing, meals Typical samples of objects,
and so on. All working for and by the Feast.
Conducted
- Workshops
Áulicos made by the participation of children with
their families: The family, a tradition, fun with the
games
- yesterday,
values, Legends Argentine folk stories, our musical
heritage, Puppet gauchescos.
- PARADE
AND INSTITUTIONAL CRIOLLO WALK. Children's Garden
started the parade, giving brightness and warmth
- to
the party, together with the institutions obrienses.
Then continues with the participation of more than 300
riders who
- walk
the streets of the city with colourful emprendados
carriages and vintage arriving from neighboring rooms.
Finally,
- a
moment of excitement, the greeting gaucho where every
flag near the stage, and together with the authorities
and
- public
present entonan the Argentine national anthem.
- PHOTO
EXHIBITION AND SAMPLE OF ARTISANS. Sample centres
artisans from nearby towns: gauchescas
- garments,
woven in the loom, soguería silverware, leather,
candles, etc..
- Photo
Exhibition of small animated Garden.
- SAMPLE
PHOTOGRAPHIC. Group: BEARING THE MUSEUM. "O'Brien
progresses, we are proud and we started
- on
the path of the large villages, searching the
footsteps of those who shaped this community and labor
solidarity in
- the
past." There will be a photographic exhibition,
as a first step of the project Museo del Pueblo, to be
located at the
- Railway
Station.
FOGONES.
On Saturday evening is the lighting of Fogones
- where
you can enjoy delicious varieties of meat, costillares
- the
grill, empanadas, choripanes, cakes, craft and
specialty
- alfajores
in cakes, which he put flavor and color to the
- festivities.
- THE
GARDEN OF MANGRULLO. Typical is the restaurant
- where
the feast is served different kinds of meats and
other
- delicacies
sweet and salty. It is also part of roasted
Creole,
- where
dinner in a warm and festive, about 150 people,
- including
authorities and guest artists.
- At
the 12 th. Tradicionalista edition of the Feast
of
- kindergarten
No. 903, was held an emotional and well-
- deserved
recognition. Therefore, designated by the name
of
- Dr.
Federico Villamil on stage, a way to express affection
and respect
- for
the City to the prestigious professional, which made
possible the treatment free of charge, of the patients
with hepatitis "C".
- This
does more than highlight the greatness of this medical
Favaloro Foundation.
- "Photo
Exhibit Displays and Artisan." During the
festival, are presented within the institution
pictures of the children
- who
have passed and are in the Garden, and a sample of how
it was to grow over the years the festival. Past
and
- present
go hand in hand, giving you the importance of the
festival. The latest edition featured a photographic
exhibition
- by
Marita Maienza that exposed images of old fronts of
the buildings in the city, in addition to the sample
being made
- by
craftsmen with gauchescas garments, weaving,
silverware, rope and leather.
- "Roast
of vaquillona." To enjoy a gaucho ritual, in
honor of the riders who have gone through the parade,
where he
- shared
the table more than 300 people who relish the
vaquillona roast early. "The Mangrullo."
It's the typical restaurant
- of
the Feast, serving all kinds of grilled meats,
regional foods, pastries, etc.. It is also part of
roasted Creole, where
- they
can dine around 150 people.
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- From
the beginning, and to the idea of developing a site
dedicated to O'Brien, from the premise disseminate and
make
- transcend
everything related to this beloved place in Argentina.
- So
in addition to invite people from hearing its people,
history, institutions, and festivals, we believe that
it could also
- serve
to show a little more: the artistic expressions of
obrienses.
- Choir
O'Brien
- Photo
by Marita Maienza
- The
book "O'Brien in History",
- Written
by Juan Isidro Quesada and Juan Ramon D'Angelo,
recounting the history of the people.
- Change
the name of the station O'Brien and the postal courier
O'Brien by the General O'Brien,
- By
Jorge Gustavo Zanela
- O'Brien
Rock 25 Years Light and The Seventh Angel, from
O'Brien, rock bands with all the power
- Filleted
Porteño, Miguel Angel Aparicio shows us this
art well Creole
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